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Saturday, December 5, 2015
(useful comment)arab copied every cultures from greek
those are all greeks...arabs and turks copied from greece greek art, greek music, greek math, greek science, greek medicine(called yunani(meaning greece in arabic) medicine), greek language, greek law, greek government, greek architecture, greek phylosophy, greek foods, greek cultures, greek astronomy and greek chemistry etc etc basically all cultures you see from middle east countries and turkey are greek cultures...
Arabs translated and developed Greek texts and works of music and mastered the musical theory of the music of ancient Greece (i.e. Systema ametabolon, enharmonium, chromatikon, diatonon).[1]
The tradition of philosophy in Ancient Greece accompanied its literary development. Greek learning had a profound influence on Western and Middle Eastern civilizations. The works of Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, and other Greek philosophers profoundly influenced Classical thought, the Islamic Golden Age, and the Renaissance.In medicine, doctors still refer to the Hippocratic oath, instituted by Hippocrates, regarded as foremost in laying the foundations of medicine as a science.
Galen built on Hippocrates' theory of the four humours, and his writings became the foundation of medicine in Europe and the Middle East for centuries. The physicians Herophilos and Paulus Aegineta were pioneers in the study of anatomy, while Pedanius Dioscorides wrote an extensive treatise on the practice of pharmacology.Yunani or Unani medicine (Urdu: طب یونانی tibb yūnānī[1]) is the term for Perso-Arabic traditional medicine as practiced in Mughal India and in Muslim culture in South Asia. The term is derived from Arabic Yūnānī "Greek", as the Perso-Arabic system of medicine was in turn based on the teachings of the Greek physicians Hippocrates and Galen.[2]
The Hellenistic origin of Unani medicine is still visible in its being based on the classical four humours: Phlegm (Balgham), Blood (Dam), Yellow bile (Ṣafrā') and Black bile (Saudā'), but it has also been influenced by Indian and Chinese traditional systems.[3]The tambouras (Greek: ταμπουράς [tabuˈras] is a Greek traditional string instrument of Byzantine origin.[1]
It has existed since at least the 10th century, might have between two and six strings, but Arabs adopted it, and called it a Tanbur. The characteristic long neck and two strings, tuned 5 notes apart.[2]The ancient Greek pandoura was a medium or long-necked lute with a small resonating chamber. It commonly had three strings: such an instrument was also known as the trichordon (McKinnon 1984:10). Its descendants still survive as the Greek tambouras and bouzouki, the North African kuitra, the Eastern Mediterranean saz and the Balkan tamburica
Arabs translated and developed Greek texts and works of music and mastered the musical theory of the music of ancient Greece (i.e. Systema ametabolon, enharmonium, chromatikon, diatonon).[1]
The tradition of philosophy in Ancient Greece accompanied its literary development. Greek learning had a profound influence on Western and Middle Eastern civilizations. The works of Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, and other Greek philosophers profoundly influenced Classical thought, the Islamic Golden Age, and the Renaissance.In medicine, doctors still refer to the Hippocratic oath, instituted by Hippocrates, regarded as foremost in laying the foundations of medicine as a science.
Galen built on Hippocrates' theory of the four humours, and his writings became the foundation of medicine in Europe and the Middle East for centuries. The physicians Herophilos and Paulus Aegineta were pioneers in the study of anatomy, while Pedanius Dioscorides wrote an extensive treatise on the practice of pharmacology.Yunani or Unani medicine (Urdu: طب یونانی tibb yūnānī[1]) is the term for Perso-Arabic traditional medicine as practiced in Mughal India and in Muslim culture in South Asia. The term is derived from Arabic Yūnānī "Greek", as the Perso-Arabic system of medicine was in turn based on the teachings of the Greek physicians Hippocrates and Galen.[2]
The Hellenistic origin of Unani medicine is still visible in its being based on the classical four humours: Phlegm (Balgham), Blood (Dam), Yellow bile (Ṣafrā') and Black bile (Saudā'), but it has also been influenced by Indian and Chinese traditional systems.[3]The tambouras (Greek: ταμπουράς [tabuˈras] is a Greek traditional string instrument of Byzantine origin.[1]
It has existed since at least the 10th century, might have between two and six strings, but Arabs adopted it, and called it a Tanbur. The characteristic long neck and two strings, tuned 5 notes apart.[2]The ancient Greek pandoura was a medium or long-necked lute with a small resonating chamber. It commonly had three strings: such an instrument was also known as the trichordon (McKinnon 1984:10). Its descendants still survive as the Greek tambouras and bouzouki, the North African kuitra, the Eastern Mediterranean saz and the Balkan tamburica
compare this greek art in 1ad to arab art in 15ad... after arabs tried to copy greek art, greek arts 1500 years ago far more superior...
Saturday, November 21, 2015
Federer's serve became worse in 2007 Federer decline started in 2007 with monocleusis virus undetected yet until 2008
10is, Sep 7, 2012
10isProfessional
Wrong. There is always doubt since using statistics to validate a hypothesis depends on the contextual framework within which you are attempting to interpret that data. For instance I completely disagree that players are altogether better retuners than they were 10 years, especially when you consider players like Hewitt, Nalbandian, Agassi etc and compare them against Nadal, Djokovic and Murray et al. Of course a statistical comparision would be invalid since the latter trio are still in their prime hence their numbers will of course be better than the former group at this juncture.
Anyhow, here are Federer's hardcourt serving statistics from the ATP Website:
2003:
59% 1st Serve
80% 1st Serve Points Won
60% 2nd Serve Points Won
68% Break Points Saved (out of 257)
642 Service Games Played
2004:
61% 1st Serve
78% 1st Serve Points Won
57% 2nd Serve Points Won
73% Break Points Saved (out of 169)
563 Service Games Played
2005:
63% 1st Serve
77% 1st Serve Points Won
60% 2nd Serve Points Won
71% Break Points Saved (out of 191)
645 Service Games Played
2006:
62% 1st Serve
77% 1st Serve Points Won
58% 2nd Serve Points Won
72% Break Points Saved (out of 246)
738 Service Games Played
2007:
63% 1st Serve
78% 1st Serve Points Won
61% 2nd Serve Points Won
64% Break Points Saved (out of 164) <------- b="">Decline Starts------->
628 Service Games Played
2008:
64% 1st Serve
78% 1st Serve Points Won
58% 2nd Serve Points Won
69% Break Points Saved (out of 181)
562 Service Games Played
2009:
63% 1st Serve
78% 1st Serve Points Won
56% 2nd Serve Points Won
68% Break Points Saved (out of 213)
623 Service Games Played
2010:
61% 1st Serve
79% 1st Serve Points Won
56% 2nd Serve Points Won
68% Break Points Saved (out of 221)
659 Service Games Played
2011:
63% 1st Serve
79% 1st Serve Points Won
57% 2nd Serve Points Won
63% Break Points Saved (out of 168 )
596 Service Games Played
-----------------
The BP saved % and 2nd serve points won % decrease on average in the post-2007 period. Also, there is a correlation that can be made between his season win %, his overall service points won % and the number of break points saved %.
Yes, the post 07 decline in his service game isn't altogether that prominent compared to the decline in his return game but it is there. Service return wise, between 03-07, he never went below 29% return games won, and averaged 30.2%. In 2008 thorugh 2011, the "postpeak" years, Fed never went "above" 28% return games won, and averaged 26.5%. That's a clear and significant decline
When comparing stats such as these, its important to look at "trends", not year-to-year blips in order for a hypothesis to have statistical validity. No one goes straight up or straight down uninterruptedly.
http://tt.tennis-warehouse.com/index.php?threads/federer-serve.438714/
10isProfessional
- Joined:
- Jun 26, 2010
- Messages:
- 1,450
Wrong. There is always doubt since using statistics to validate a hypothesis depends on the contextual framework within which you are attempting to interpret that data. For instance I completely disagree that players are altogether better retuners than they were 10 years, especially when you consider players like Hewitt, Nalbandian, Agassi etc and compare them against Nadal, Djokovic and Murray et al. Of course a statistical comparision would be invalid since the latter trio are still in their prime hence their numbers will of course be better than the former group at this juncture.
Anyhow, here are Federer's hardcourt serving statistics from the ATP Website:
2003:
59% 1st Serve
80% 1st Serve Points Won
60% 2nd Serve Points Won
68% Break Points Saved (out of 257)
642 Service Games Played
2004:
61% 1st Serve
78% 1st Serve Points Won
57% 2nd Serve Points Won
73% Break Points Saved (out of 169)
563 Service Games Played
2005:
63% 1st Serve
77% 1st Serve Points Won
60% 2nd Serve Points Won
71% Break Points Saved (out of 191)
645 Service Games Played
2006:
62% 1st Serve
77% 1st Serve Points Won
58% 2nd Serve Points Won
72% Break Points Saved (out of 246)
738 Service Games Played
2007:
63% 1st Serve
78% 1st Serve Points Won
61% 2nd Serve Points Won
64% Break Points Saved (out of 164) <------- b="">Decline Starts------->
628 Service Games Played
2008:
64% 1st Serve
78% 1st Serve Points Won
58% 2nd Serve Points Won
69% Break Points Saved (out of 181)
562 Service Games Played
2009:
63% 1st Serve
78% 1st Serve Points Won
56% 2nd Serve Points Won
68% Break Points Saved (out of 213)
623 Service Games Played
2010:
61% 1st Serve
79% 1st Serve Points Won
56% 2nd Serve Points Won
68% Break Points Saved (out of 221)
659 Service Games Played
2011:
63% 1st Serve
79% 1st Serve Points Won
57% 2nd Serve Points Won
63% Break Points Saved (out of 168 )
596 Service Games Played
-----------------
The BP saved % and 2nd serve points won % decrease on average in the post-2007 period. Also, there is a correlation that can be made between his season win %, his overall service points won % and the number of break points saved %.
Yes, the post 07 decline in his service game isn't altogether that prominent compared to the decline in his return game but it is there. Service return wise, between 03-07, he never went below 29% return games won, and averaged 30.2%. In 2008 thorugh 2011, the "postpeak" years, Fed never went "above" 28% return games won, and averaged 26.5%. That's a clear and significant decline
When comparing stats such as these, its important to look at "trends", not year-to-year blips in order for a hypothesis to have statistical validity. No one goes straight up or straight down uninterruptedly.
http://tt.tennis-warehouse.com/index.php?threads/federer-serve.438714/
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